Page 34 - Reggae Festival Guide Magazine 2018
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better, but in those days, once you have a style and its accompanying dance, distinguishing
good voice, you just do it.” these from rocksteady. The Maytals took the
street lingo, a derogatory slang term, and made
Hibbert explains that the name Maytals
comes from a colloquial phrase (essentially it into a song. “One day [in Trench Town] myself,
Raleigh and Jerry was sitting down, rehearsing,
synonymous with “ital”) that defines his and there was a guy next door talking to a girl,
personal philosophy. “It means ‘stick together a nice girl, but just for argument sake, we always
in one love.’ It means ‘natural, organic.’ say ‘streggay.’ Just a little vibe. If someone is
Everyone who is Rasta have to be maytal, once going on and you don’t feel to talk to [her], you
you say you is Rasta you have to do the right just say [s]he’s streggay. So we just say, come on,
thing, maytal. It call fe a work, not just hair let’s do the reggay.”
[dreadlocks] alone, you haffe maytal, doing
the right thing. Treat people good when you Among other highly recognizable hits in the
can. Rasta have to be like a lamb…slow to Maytals catalog is, of course, “54-46 (Was My
anger – charity, love, freehearted, you always Number),” Hibbert’s narrative of his prison
have that light shining.” experience resulting from a ganja frame-
up. While the song’s reference to marijuana
One of the Maytals’ best known songs was is oblique, it has become a resistance
recorded for the island’s annual festival song anthem with dozens of covers and derivative
competition in 1966, a government sponsored versions. “They told a lie on me, and I went
program to encourage use of traditional to prison, [but] they hurt [from it] more than
themes in the creation of popular music and me, because I wrote about it.”
celebration of national heritage. The Maytals
won with “Bam Bam” at the same time that ska Due in part to its inclusion on The Harder They
had made a transition into a slower style called Come soundtrack, “Pressure Drop” has also
rocksteady, the precursor to reggae. “Bam Bam” become one of Toots’ most enduring songs,
was built on neo-African percussive elements, ever present in his live sets. As he explains, the
consistent with the festival concept. “pressure drop” implied in the song is not literally
in reference to barometric pressure, but rather
“When people believe in you, you have to try to oppression. “Pressure have to drop in order to
to do things very very very nice, in mind of make the people survive. The people need the
what the audience might say,” he told Barrow. pressure to drop, through all the world.”
“This festival thing was very important. A lot of Hibbert is always quick to acknowledge the
good artists entered at that time: Bob Marley, remarkable run he’s had with members of
Clancy Eccles, Lord Creator, the Jamaicans, his backing band, who were with him since
Derrick Morgan…Desmond Dekker. I came recording for Beverley’s (Leslie Kong) and
out as the number one, because my song on many subsequent recordings, as well as
was short and it made sense.” decades of touring. Guitarist Hux Brown,
As Hibbert told Barrow, the word “reggae” bassist Jackie Jackson, drummer Paul Douglas
developed as another colloquialism in Kingston and organist Winston Wright gave the tracks
in the late ‘60s. Reflecting the fluid nature of new recorded at Dynamic Sounds a professional
words, it was applied to an emerging musical musical arrangement and studio clarity that
34 Reggae Festival guide 2018